100), and the Krasnoye Sormovo Shipyard No.
112 in Gorky (Novgorod).
At its height in the Cold War, the factory employed 60,000 of Kharkivs 1.5 million residents.
Ukrainian soldiers in a T-84 participate in the Strong Tank Challenge co-hosted by the U.S. Army and the German Army at the Grafenwoehr Training Area, June 3–8, 2018. Image: Spc. Rolyn Kropf/U.S. Army
Even today, more than 5,000 people are employed at the facility.
As a result, components and sub-assemblies were produced in different factories throughout the nation.
Though the last tank developed in the Soviet Union, it incorporated a number of features from theT-72.
Ukrainian T-84 tanks on the move during the Strong Europe Tank Challenge in June 2018. The U.S. and German armies co-hosted the annual training event. Image: Markus Rauchenberger/U.S. Army
This presented a number of challenges for both nations.
It was basically similar but also had a more powerful 1,200hp 6TD-2 version of the two-stroke diesel engine.
T-84 in Combat
Despite the capabilities of the T-84, only a handful was ever produced.
A T-84 main battle tank from Ukraine’s 1st Tank Company, 14th Mechanized Brigade fires its main gun. Image: Kevin S. Abel/U.S. Army
One was reportedly damaged by a Russian-made ZALA Lancet kamikaze drone in February 2023.
Foreign Sales of the T-84
The state-owned Ukoboronprom also attempted to market the T-84 to foreign buyers.
A number of countries considered the tank, including Pakistan, Azerbaijan, Malaysia and Peru.
There are several versions of the Russian T-80 tank. Shown here is the T-80BVM with slightly improved armor protection. It is fitted with a Relikt explosive reactive armor kit. Image: ODIN/U.S. Army
Another 50 of the T-84s and those 320 T-80UDs could have certainly made a difference in the ongoing war.
Those included T-80 and T-80UD tanks, but also at least one T-84.
There has been speculation that the U.S. may have received up to four of the T-84s.
Ukrainian soldiers demonstrate the accuracy of the T-84 tank during a European competition in Germany. Image: Spc. Rolyn Kropf/U.S. Army
The U.S. Army hasnt been very open about the number or models of the tanks it had received.
It is common for Yuma and Aberdeen to acquire foreign-made vehicles for testing/training purposes.
A Ukrainian soldier assigned to the 1st Tank Company, 14th Mechanized Brigade maneuvers a T-84 tank into position. Image: Spc. Rolyn Kropf/U.S. Army
Ukrainian soldiers fire the main gun of their T-84 tank at the defensive operations lane during the Strong Europe Tank Challenge in 2018. Image: Markus Rauchenberger/U.S. Army
Ukrainian soldiers dismount from a T-84 tank after completing the Defensive Operations Lane during the Strong Europe Tank Challenge on June 6, 2018. U.S. Image: Spc. Rolyn Kropf/U.S. Army
Ukrainian soldiers maneuver a T-84 tank into a prepared position for an event at the Strong Europe Tank Challenge. Image: Spc. Rolyn Kropf/U.S. Army
The specific uses of the T-84 in the current war is not entirely clear. This image purports to show a T-84U assigned to the 3rd “Iron” Tank Brigade. Image: Ministry of Defence of Ukraine
The Ukrainian T-84 Oplot is an upgraded T-84 main battle tank that features a new turret. An export version, the Oplot-M, was ordered by Thailand. Image: ODIN/U.S. Army
A T-84 main battle tank from Ukraine’s 1st Tank Company, 14th Mechanized Brigade fires it’s main gun during the Friendship Shoot of the Strong Europe Tank Challenge. Image: Kevin S. Abel/U.S. Army