Whether that is true remains to be seen.

When the Soviet Union found something that worked well, it produced a lot of it.

That helps explain why the Ilyushin Il-2 was the most-produced fighter plane of all time with some 36,183 built.

polish t-55 tanks during martial law

Polish T-55A tanks on the streets during Martial Law in Poland in the 1980s — perhaps among the last of the MBTs produced.

By contrast, the British only manufactured 22,685Supermarine Spitfire/Seafire fighters.

In terms of tanks, it might be easy to assume that theT-34 earns the top title.

That would be wrong, however.

t-54 tanks in hungarian revolution

The Soviet repression of the Hungarian Revolution saw T-54 tanks patrolling the streets of Budapest. This marked the first time Western observers saw the MBTs.

Despite its innovations, the T-44 was essentially an interim design.

But it led the way for what was to come next.

It was first observed in the West in 1960, and those enhancements were quickly noted.

t-54 tank during a russian exercise

This right, front view of a Soviet T-54 tank was taken during a Russian training exercise. Image: NARA

It included a more powerful engine, which provided greater agility, but also considerable endurance.

Soviet production ran from 1946 to 1981, while Poland produced the tank from 1956 to 1979.

Czechoslovakias manufacturing run lasted from 1957 to 1983.

egyptian t-54 tanks on the beach

An Egyptian T-54/55 tank comes ashore from the utility landing craft 1644 (LCU-1644) during an amphibious assault in support of the multinational joint service Exercise Bright Star ’85. Image: NARA

In addition, some 7,000 pop in 59s were built between 1959 and 1985.

Over the history of the two vehicles, the match-up ping-ponged as to which would prove dominant in combat.

The M48 and the improved T-55 were considered evenly matched.

spy photo of t-54 with night vision gear

This Defense Intelligence Agency photo of the left front view of a Soviet T-54 main battle tank equipped with an infrared night-driving device. Image: NARA

soviet t-55 tank spy photo

A left front view of a Soviet T-55 main battle tank taken in the 1980s. Image: NARA

type 59 china tanks

The Chinese Type 59 was a licensed copy of the T-54. A number are seen here participating in the People’s Republic of China’s 10th National Day parade in 1959.

t-55 tank in the us army

A Soviet T-55 medium battle tank at the National Training Center. The tank was “acquired” by the United States for examination and training. Image: NARA

t-55 tank in peru during 1983

Right front view of a Soviet T-55 medium tank in Peru. The photo was originally published inSoviet Military Power, 1983, page 90.

croatian t-55 tank in training

Members of the Croatian Defense Council Army fire the 12.7mm machine gun mounted on a T-55 main battle tank. This was during a three-day exercise.Image: SSgt. Kim Price/U.S.M.C.

destroyed t-55 tank in iraq

A destroyed Iraqi T-55 tank along the highway between Kuwait City and Basra during Operation Desert Storm in 1991.Image: TSgt. Joe Coleman/U.S.A.F.

t-55 tank destroyed by british tanks

An Iraqi T-55 main battle tank burns after an attack by the 1st United Kingdom Armored Division during Operation Desert Storm. Image: NARA

destroyed ethiopian t-55 tank

Local residents walk past a T-55 main battle tank stranded outside the Presidential Palace in Ethiopia following a battle between rebel forces and the government. Image: NARA

burning t-55 tank

This Iraqi T-55 Medium Battle Tank burns near the An Nu’maniyah Bridge along Highway 27 during Operation Iraqi Freedom, April 2, 2003.Image: Sgt. Paul Anstine/U.S.M.C.

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