They have predictable sizes that slot together easily to make the construction process simple.

Here are the detailed types of modular bricks.

Modular

This brick has a nominal measurement of 2 23 in.

Brick Types and Sizes

They have a nominal measurement of 3 15 in.

They have more holes drilled through their middle than standard modular bricks, usually eight or ten.

This gives them more space for the mortar to grab onto, making brickwork completed in these bricks stronger.

Modular

Engineer Modular

Engineered modular bricks measure 8 in.

They can easily be distinguished from regular modular bricks because the holes in them are rectangular rather than circular.

This difference in the shape of holes makes them easier to manufacture, as they can cool more quickly.

Roman

Norman

These bricks are so-called because they were first used by the Normans during the 10th century.

They have a nominal measurement of 2 23 in.

x 4 in., and a shallow rectangular shape.

Different Types of Bricks and Their Sizes

These bricks have several rectangular holes molded into them for good mortar grip.

Like the standard Norman bricks, the engineered Norman bricks have several rectangular holes slotted through them.

Roman

Like Norman bricks, Roman bricks are named after the first people they were used by.

They are shallow, with a slender look to them.

The face of these bricks is smooth and free from dimples or markings, giving them a pristine finish.

These bricks have a nominal dimension of 2 in.

The key difference is the size.

Utility bricks have a nominal measurement of 4 in.

This brick has a nominal measurement of 4 in.

x 4 in., making it four inches longer than the utility brick.

This added length can increase the stability of building work and allow for more flexibility in terms of patterning.

The nominal size of the double meridian brick is 8 in.

Due to their size, these bricks make a construction project go up quickly.

These bricks are of non-standard sizes that will not fit easily into patterns for standard doors and window frames.

Instead, they are used in less conventional builds that may have unusual sizes.

Standard

This classic non-modular brick has specified dimensions of 2 14 in.

x 3 12-to-3 58 in.

Dimensions are measured at 2 34-2 13/16 in.

x 3 12-3 58 in.

Engineer standard bricks have cores through the center.

They have many cores drilled through their centers to make it make the edge of structures more solid.

They have a similar size to closure modular bricks, with specified measurements of 3 12-to-3 58 in.

x 3 12-to-3 58 in.

Queen

This brick has specified measurements of approximately 2 34 in.

x 7 58-to-8 in.

x 2 34-to-3 in., though this can vary a little between manufacturers.

These chunky looking bricks have large square cores, usually four, to allow mortar to flow through.

x 9 58-to-9 34 in.

x 2 34-to-3 in.

This is a very substantial brick that can give an imposing look to brickwork.

It has additional square cores compared with the queen brick and is known to be very sturdy and strong.

These bricks are generally not very long, but they have a much greater height than standard bricks.

They are ideal for use in building schools, care homes, offices, hospitals, and government buildings.

There are six different types of oversized bricks.

These bricks both have specified measurements of 7 58 in.

x 7 58 in.

x 3 58 in.

Accordingly, these bricks are flat on one size, with an inward arching curve on the opposite side.

These bricks come in a range of different sizes to meet the needs of your curved building project.

Sill bricks come in a range of styles and sizes to suit the specific building project.

These can range from angular, utilitarian sill bricks to more decorative sill bricks.

Coping bricks are completely solid, and therefore are important in preventing moisture from penetrating through the brickwork.

Coping bricks also have a very decorative quality about them and can be used to make brickwork look complete.

The top of the brick, meanwhile, is smooth and solid.

Flat Arch Bricks

These bricks are wedge-shaped or parallelogram-shaped, and they are completely solid.

They are also commonly used in masonry arches or along brick paths.

Tread Bricks

These bricks are shallow, flat bricks with rounded front edges.

These are used predominantly in building external steps and stairways.

The lack of harshly angled edges makes for a more streamlined look.

They offer flexibility in building, making it possible to create unusual building shapes.

They can be used alongside regular bricks.

There are six main ways that standard bricks can be laid.

Sailor oriented bricks will need support from behind to maintain integrity.

Stretcher

This is the standard way bricks are laid for quick construction and optimum strength of build.

Rowlock Stretcher

The rowlock stretcher is a cross between the rowlock orientation and the stretcher orientation.