January 16th, 2020
4minute read
Staying warm in cold temperatures isnt always as easy as you think.
How Many Layers?
So how many layers do you need?
Explorers, scientists, and military personnel in extreme conditions use a four-layer system.
Theres a reason there are four layers; each one has a specific purpose.
Base Layer:This is the layer that is up against your skin.
How much movement youll be doing is what should inform your choice here.
Those additional layers merely seal in the moisture, working against you even more.
Instead, start with a nonabsorbent material for your base layer.
You want something that will wick moisture away from your skin and send it outward to your mid-layer.
Synthetics are good for this.
Whatever you do, dont use cotton.
If you prefer natural fibers, wool will work.
For your mid-layer, the same thing applies since you want that moisture to be sent outward.
Wool is good, but synthetics such as polypropylene are better.
Down doesnt do well when its wet.
Alternatively, use synthetics here as well.
Ideally, youll want a shell that matches the conditions.
In a wet environment, youll need something thats waterproof to keep the moisture out.
Besides breathability, the most important facet of your shell layer is being able to keep the wind out.
For this purpose, look for materials that say theyre windproof.
Keep in mind that if your hat is too warm, it can make your body sweat.
For your hands, use gloves that allow handwarmers or liners.
Conclusion
Dressing for the cold can be effective and comfortable.
All it takes is a little research and planning.
Being cold and wet can be a thing of the past with a little bit of preparation.
